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People, Places, Processes & Products that Influence the Supply Chain

hpnonline Daily Update

November 2007
   

November 30, 2007   Download print version

Wipak Medical & Healthmark Industries announce the acquisition
of Kimberly-Clark’s peel pouch business


CMS publishes national list of poor-performing nursing homes,
key tool for families seeking quality care


Oxygen suppliers fight to keep a Medicare boon


FDA is urged to toughen rules on salt; intake causing deaths, consumer group says

Cancer patients may benefit from reporting symptoms online in real time

Message from Dr. Margaret Chan, WHO Director-General, for World AIDS Day

Neopost introduces online shipping; web-based multi-carrier solution
allows users to ship packages at optimal cost


New corporate headquarters for HPN


Wipak Medical & Healthmark Industries announce the acquisition
of Kimberly-Clark’s peel pouch business

Healthmark Industries Co. Inc (St. Clair Shores, MI) and Wipak Medical (Nastola, Finland) are pleased to announce acquisition and assumption of Kimberly-Clark Health Care’s (Roswell, GA) peel pouch business. Wipak produces and markets flexible packaging, including peel pouches. Healthmark, founded in 1969, is a supplier of innovative products and solutions for Central Sterilization, including sterilization packaging and accessories. Information about Healthmark and Wipak can be found at THIS LINK and THIS LINK, respectively.

The acquisition will allow Healthmark and Wipak to establish a broader line of sterilization packaging in the market while allowing Kimberly-Clark to focus on innovation in the rest of its line of medical devices and supplies. As of November 30, 2007, the Kimberly-Clark worldwide peel pouch and tubing business will officially transition to Healthmark. Through November 30, 2007, customers will continue to purchase peel pouch and tubing products from Kimberly-Clark. As of December 1, 2007 and from that date forward, Healthmark will take ownership of all existing product inventories and assume full accountability for order processing, customer service, and other sales activities. Wipak and Healthmark will make the utmost effort to ensure a seamless and pain-free transition for all Kimberly-Clark packaging customers.

After December 1, 2007 direct inquiries to:
Healthmark Industries Company Inc.
Phone: 1-586-774-7600
Toll Free: 1-800-521-6224
Fax: 1-586-774-6473
Email: Healthmark@hmark.com

 


CMS publishes national list of poor-performing nursing homes,
key tool for families seeking quality care

The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) released the first ranking of the nation’s poor-performing nursing homes. Release of the national list of facilities, identified as special focus facilities (SFFs), is expected to offer individuals, seeking long-term healthcare services, and their families powerful new information when choosing nursing homes. Release of the list was prompted by the number of facilities that were consistently providing poor quality of care, yet were periodically instituting enough improvement that they would pass one survey only to fail the next (for many of the same problems as before). Such facilities with a “yo-yo” compliance history rarely addressed underlying systemic problems that were giving rise to repeated cycles of serious deficiencies. Once a facility is selected as an SFF, the state survey agency conducts twice the number of standard surveys and will apply progressive enforcement until the nursing home either (a) significantly improves and is no longer identified as an SFF, (b) is granted additional time due to promising developments, or (c) is terminated from Medicare and/or Medicaid. CMS and the state can more quickly terminate a facility that is placing residents in immediate jeopardy.

The CMS policy of progressive enforcement means that any nursing home, not just those identified as an SFF, that reveals a pattern of persistent poor quality is subject to increasingly stringent enforcement action. If problems continue, the severity of penalties will increase over time, ranging from civil monetary penalties, denial of payment for new admissions and, ultimately, removal from Medicare and/or Medicaid. As of October 2007, there were 128 SFFs, out of about 16,000 active nursing homes. The number of SFFs in each state varies according to the number of nursing homes in the state. These nursing homes, at the time of their selection as an SFF, had survey results that were among the poorest five or 10 percent in each state. Today’s list includes 54 facilities that are at the top of the poorest performers in those states and among those facilities that have failed to improve significantly.   Typically, these facilities achieve improved survey results after being selected for the initiative. The CMS data indicate that about 50 percent of the nursing homes identified as SFFs significantly improve their quality of care within 24-30 months, while about 16 percent are terminated from Medicare and Medicaid.

In addition to publishing the list of SFFs, CMS is taking many other steps to improve the quality of care in the nation’s nursing homes including a new program that will make the payment system more sensitive to quality improvements; developing new, more stringent systems for criminal background checks on facility workers and applicants; unprecedented focus on preventing catastrophic pressure ulcers in nursing home residents; and improving the state survey process. The CMS list of SFFs can be found at THIS LINK
 

 

Oxygen suppliers fight to keep a Medicare boon

Millions of people with respiratory diseases have relied on oxygen equipment, delivered to their homes, to help them breathe. A basic setup, including three years of deliveries of small oxygen tanks, can be bought from pharmacies and other retailers for as little as $3,500, or about $100 a month. Unless, that is, the buyer is Medicare. Despite enormous buying power, Medicare pays far more. Rather than buy oxygen equipment outright, Medicare rents it for 36 months before patients take ownership, and pays for a variety of services that critics say are often unnecessary. The total cost to taxpayers and patients is as much as $8,280, or more than double what somebody might spend at a drugstore. The high expense of oxygen equipment, which cost Medicare over $1.8 billion last year, is hardly an anomaly. Medicare spends billions of dollars each year on products and services that are available at far lower prices from retail pharmacies and online stores, according to an analysis of federal data by The New York Times. The government agency has paid above-market costs for dozens of items, a comparison of Medicare figures with retail catalogs finds.

For example, last year Medicare spent more than $21 million on pumps to help older and disabled men attain erections, paying about $450 for the same device that is available online for as little as $108. Even for a simple walking cane, which can be purchased online for about $11, the government pays $20, according to government data. These widespread price discrepancies, including those for oxygen services, have been noted in dozens of regulatory reports. But when officials and politicians have tried to cut these costs, they have often encountered a powerful foe: the companies that sell these devices, who ask their elderly customers to serve, in effect, as unpaid lobbyists, calling and writing to their representatives in Congress, protesting at rallies, and even participating in political attacks against individual lawmakers who take on the issue. As the nation’s elderly population grows, dozens of industries have tried to harness the political might of older Americans for corporate goals. Physician groups, medical device manufacturers, insurance companies and other businesses have rallied aging voters to protest even minor legislative changes.

Many of those battles focus on the $427 billion Medicare program. Because of fierce patient and corporate lobbying, for instance, Medicare still pays prices for many items that are based on rates established in the early 1980s, when devices were often much more expensive than they are now. Even as the actual cost of many machines and services has fallen, Medicare has only occasionally lowered what it pays. “There’s no question that parts of Medicare are mispriced,” said Herb B. Kuhn, deputy administrator of the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, the agency overseeing Medicare. Kuhn said the program had made price refinements and was in the process of carrying out a competitive bidding system to help bring down the cost of products like oxygen equipment. But, Kuhn acknowledged, officials have confronted political and logistical obstacles in adjusting a program that last year provided services to 43 million older and disabled Americans.

The battles over oxygen equipment highlight many of those challenges. Medicare pays the same rental amount to provide each oxygen patient with equipment and services, regardless of how often they are used. For patients who require constant monitoring and frequent deliveries of tanks, high prices may be justified. And for people who use equipment for only a few months, renting may be cheaper than buying. Earlier this decade, legislators ordered the government agency to pay less and use the competitive bidding program. Then the oxygen industry started fighting back. Companies organized themselves into a deep-pocketed lobbying force that has defeated attempts to cut Medicare’s rates, and has attacked the competitive bidding program. The government’s overall bill for Medicare soared last year to an average of $8,568 per beneficiary, up from $5,522 in 1999, an increase that outpaces inflation by 34 percent. In 1997 and 2003, Congress lowered oxygen reimbursements by a total of about 39 percent. (The New York Times) To read the entire article see THIS LINK
 

 

FDA is urged to toughen rules on salt; intake causing deaths, consumer group says

A consumer group prodded the Food and Drug Administration to regulate salt as a food additive, arguing that excessive salt consumption by Americans may be responsible for more than 100,000 deaths a year. The government has long placed salt in a "generally recognized as safe" or GRAS category, which grandfathers in a huge list of familiar food ingredients. But in an FDA hearing this week, the Center for Science in the Public Interest (CSPI) urged the agency to enforce tougher regulations for sodium. Doing so "lays the foundation for saving tens of thousands of lives per year," said CSPI Director Michael Jacobson in an interview after the hearing. It "just has tremendous potential to health and to cut healthcare costs." CSPI first petitioned the FDA in 1978 to regulate salt in food more closely and has since sued the agency unsuccessfully in federal court twice over the ingredient. A 2005 petition to the FDA by CSPI prompted the agency to hold hearings yesterday to review sodium chloride's status in food.

"After 25 years of inactivity, the FDA is taking the salt issue seriously," Jacobson said. "They're really gathering information . . . and getting an earful from all sides." The average American consumes 3,353 milligrams of sodium every day, more than twice what the Institute of Medicine says is adequate for healthy people and 1,000 milligrams more than the 2,300 milligrams set as a daily limit by the 2005 U.S. Dietary Guidelines. The intake considered adequate is far lower: 1,500 milligrams for those 9 to 50 years old; 1,300 milligrams for those 51 to 70, and 1,200 milligrams for people 70 and older, or less than what is found in a ham and Swiss cheese sandwich on whole wheat with mustard. Salt intake is closely linked to stroke, kidney disease and high blood pressure.

As a prelude to yesterday's hearing, CSPI and the Grocery Manufacturers Association held a joint conference in October to encourage food companies, restaurants, health professionals and government agencies to help Americans limit sodium. Seventy-five percent of the salt consumed in the United States is found in processed foods bought at grocery stores, vending machines, restaurants and fast-food franchises. How best to cut sodium in the American diet is greatly debated. CSPI advocates more federal regulation. Industry groups want reductions to be voluntary. "There is no reason for the FDA to revoke the GRAS status of salt," said Robert Earl, the Grocery Manufacturers' senior director of nutrition policy. "It should look for alternative approaches to support industry's efforts to reduce sodium in food. There are lots and lots of companies trying to reduce salt." Five years ago, ConAgra Foods, which produces Healthy Choice, Banquet, Chef Boyardee, Orville Redenbacher and Smart Pop foods, began looking for ways to cut sodium, said its director of nutrition, Patty Packard. "We found that we could fairly easily remove 15 to 20 percent of sodium in most products," Packard said. "That totals 2.8 million pounds of salt that we have removed on an annual basis." (The Washington Post) See THIS LINK
 

 

Cancer patients may benefit from reporting symptoms online in real time

Traditionally, clinicians have relied on information provided by cancer patients during their office visits as the primary means of assessing patients’ symptoms and side effects. However, potentially serious consequences could arise if important symptoms go unreported during those visits because they occur between appointments. A new study by researchers at Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center (MSKCC) finds that even the sickest cancer patients are willing and able to “self-report” symptoms using the Internet, thus supplying key data in real time to their healthcare providers. Published in the December 1, 2007, issue of the Journal of Clinical Oncology, the study suggests a new direction in cancer care. According to the authors, supplementing traditional office visit discussions with online patient self-reporting can fill important gaps in clinicians’ knowledge and in doing so may significantly improve patient safety and quality of care. “Cancer care has become increasingly complex, causing office visits to become more compressed. This makes it challenging for the clinician to comprehensively assess each patient’s symptoms in that brief window of time,” said the study’s lead author, Ethan Basch, MD, a medical oncologist at MSKCC. “Because cancer therapies can be highly toxic, early detection of symptoms and timely treatment is vital. What is exciting to us about online self-reporting is that patients can alert clinicians to crucial symptoms in real time.”

The research team developed a Web-based system that patients in the study could access using computers in waiting-room kiosks and at home to communicate their symptoms directly to clinicians. Investigators adapted the National Cancer Institute’s standard terminology for tracking patient toxicities in clinical trials and translated it into patient-friendly language. The new terms were uploaded to a secure Web site called Symptom Tracking and Reporting (STAR). Participants used the system to report their cancer- and chemotherapy-related side effects, including pain, fatigue, constipation, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, shortness of breath, and decreased mobility, as well as their overall quality of life. From June 2005 through March 2006, 107 lung cancer patients receiving outpatient chemotherapy at MSKCC enrolled in the study. Patients were followed for up to 16 months and 40 visits. Patients were more likely to use the system if they had prior computer experience; however, age, gender, and cancer stage had no effect on log-in rates. Researchers found that 100 percent of patients used the waiting room kiosks at some or all of their office visits. An average of 78 percent of participants logged in to the system at any given office visit. According to the findings, patients were satisfied with the system. Most respondents (98 percent) found STAR easy to use, 90 percent said it was useful, and 77 percent expressed that it improved the quality of their discussions with clinicians.  

Although the study focused on the patient experience, its results suggest that self-reported data is a potentially valuable resource for clinicians as well. At each follow-up office visit, symptom reports were printed for clinical nurses. “All of the nurses who participated in the study understood the reports and felt this information was highly useful for clinical decisions, documentation, and discussions,” said Ann Culkin, RN, a nurse on the Thoracic Oncology Service at MSKCC and a co-author of the study. The nurses all noted that they had altered management based on patient-reported information and alerts from STAR, including recommending medication and lifestyle changes and arranging for additional physician consultations. The authors concluded that online self-reporting is a feasible long-term strategy for monitoring toxicities during chemotherapy, even among very ill patients. However, explicit reminders to log in and clinician feedback on self-reported information are important to maintain patients’ continued interest and participation between visits.
 

 

Message from Dr. Margaret Chan, WHO Director-General, for World AIDS Day

“The first World AIDS Day was staged by WHO in 1988, at a time when the world was waking up to this disease and its multiple catastrophic impact. Since then, the face of the epidemic has changed in significant ways, and we are gaining better insight every day. Some trends have been positive. Leaders in most countries are fully awake to the threat. Awareness has brought commitment, and resources continue to increase, including for the development of new tools. This year’s report on the epidemic, jointly prepared by UNAIDS and WHO, indicates that HIV incidence peaked in the late 1990s and prevalence has been level since 2001. Data set out in this report further suggest that prevention efforts are leading to fewer new infections, especially in young people, and that greater access to treatment is contributing to fewer HIV-associated deaths.

These positive trends mask some alarming changes in the epidemic. My main message today is straightforward: do not forget Africa, and do not forget women. Today, HIV/AIDS is overwhelmingly concentrated in sub-Saharan Africa, where it thrives on and traps people in poverty. This region accounts for over two thirds of people living with HIV and over three quarters of HIV-associated deaths. In all regions, the proportion of women living with HIV is growing. In sub-Saharan Africa, it now approaches 61%, the highest in the world.” To read the full statement see THIS LINK

 

Neopost introduces online shipping; web-based multi-carrier solution
allows users to ship packages at optimal cost

Neopost, a provider of mailing and shipping solutions, announces Neopost Online Shipping. Through an agreement with United Parcel Service (UPS) and the United States Postal Service (USPS), Neopost is able to provide its customers with a new multi-carrier web-based shipping application that allows users to easily compare shipping options. By taking advantage of this advanced shipping tool, customers can access the best delivery options available, reduce shipping costs and increase efficiency. Users will benefit from the easy-to-use “Find Best Service” panel, while the built-in CASS-certified address verification software minimizes the added cost of returned packages. Enabling users to prepare a shipment in a simple three step process, set default shipping service preferences and track multiple orders from a central location, Neopost Online Shipping further increases shipping productivity. The shipping solution sends automatic email confirmation and tracking details to specified recipients, and lets users view shipment histories and receive one combined activity report for all shipments made during a specified date range. Neopost is a participating member of the UPS Ready program which enables companies to integrate UPS technologies and solutions within their offerings. To learn more, visit THIS LINK or THIS LINK
 

 

New corporate headquarters for HPN

Healthcare Purchasing News has moved its headquarters. Please note our new address: 2477 Stickney Point Road, Suite 315B, Sarasota, FL 34231.  

All other contact information remains the same: Phone: (941)927-9345, FAX: (941)927-9588, Website: www.hpnonline.com.

 


November 29, 2007   Download print version

Obesity epidemic in America shows signs of plateauing; rates stable among women for '05, '06

Exercise may play role in reducing inflammation in damaged skin tissue

Use of hyperbaric oxygen therapy decreases chance of major amputations in diabetic patients


System of simplified, standardized dosing instructions for prescription drug labels proposed

Congress receives DHHS report on Medicare hospital value-based purchasing program

Healthcare Supply Chain Standards Coalition announces newest members

STERIS launches new generation Harmony LED Surgical Lighting and Visualization System


Obesity epidemic in America shows signs of plateauing; rates stable among women for '05, '06

The obesity epidemic that has been spreading for more than a quarter-century in the United States has leveled off among women and may have hit a plateau for men, as well, federal health officials reported. While the proportion of adults who are obese remains high at more than 30 percent, the rate in 2005 and 2006 was statistically unchanged from the last time government researchers took a national snapshot two years earlier. The findings confirm earlier indications that the increase in obesity among women had stalled and suggests that the same trend may have begun among men."This is encouraging," said Cynthia L. Ogden of the National Center for Health Statistics, which released the new data."I think we can say that obesity in women is stabilizing, and I'm optimistic that we may be seeing a leveling off in men, as well." If both trends continue, it could mean that the effort to stem the nation's growing girth could be starting to pay off, Ogden and others said."This doesn't show we've turned the corner on obesity, but we might be at the corner," said William H. Dietz of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)."The first step in controlling any epidemic is halting a rise in the number of cases, and this suggests that might be happening."

But experts quickly cautioned that it is too soon to declare victory, noting that the lull could be fleeting and that about 72 million adults are still considered obese."This is still the biggest health problem of our time,"Gary D. Foster, director of obesity research and education at Temple University, who is president of the Obesity Society, said. The proportion of Americans who are obese has increased dramatically in the last 25 years, doubling among adults and tripling among children since 1980.  Ogden and her colleagues reported last year that the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, an ongoing program tracking obesity and other major health issues, showed that the increases may have stalled for American women in 2003 and 2004. But they said more data were needed to confirm whether the shift was real. The latest data collected from a nationally representative sample of 4,400 Americans age 20 and older showed that, while the proportion of women who were obese increased from 33.2 percent in 2003 and 2004 to 35.3 percent in 2005 and 2006, that difference was not statistically significant, and the rate has been stable since 1999. Among men, Ogden and her colleagues found that the rate increased from 31.1 percent to 33.3 percent, but that change, too, was not statistically significant. But because the rate was still up compared with 1999, Odgen said more data are needed to confirm the stall. "I'm optimistic, but I'm wary about the trend for men until we see more data," she said.

Ogden said the reasons that the epidemic might be easing were unclear, but some have speculated that the nation may have reached a saturation point, where most of those predisposed to obesity have already got there."Maybe we've gotten as heavy as we can," she said. Efforts to get people to exercise more and eat better may also be starting to pay off, the CDC's Dietz said, citing data released last week showing a rise in exercise rates and indications that eating patterns are improving and more employers are focusing on helping employees control their weight. It is also unclear why women appear to be leading the way, outpacing men at first in gaining weight but now leveling off while men catch up. But experts said women tend to lead the way in issues related to health."They also play a key role in most families in terms of what kinds of foods come into the house and how it is prepared." (Washington Post) See THIS LINK

 


Exercise may play role in reducing inflammation in damaged skin tissue


In recent years, researchers at the University of Illinois have uncovered a host of reasons for people to remain physically active as they age, ranging from better brain function to improved immune responses. Now a new
U. of I. study points to yet another benefit: a link between moderate exercise and decreased inflammation of damaged skin tissue."The key point of the study is that moderate exercise sped up how fast wounds heal in old mice,"said researcher K. Todd Keylock, who noted that the improved healing response"may be the result of an exercise-induced anti-inflammatory response in the wound."Keylock, now a professor of kinesiology at Bowling Green State University, conducted the research as a doctoral student while working with Jeffrey A. Woods, a U. of I. professor of kinesiology and integrative immunology and behavior. The results appear in the current online edition of the American Journal of Physiology: Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology.

While previous research conducted at Ohio State University demonstrated a correlation between wound healing response time and moderate exercise, that research did not reveal a physiological cause for the reaction."That’s the key part that our study adds, that the acceleration and healing were associated with decreased levels of inflammation,"Keylock said."One of the proposed mechanisms whereby aging adds to delayed healing is that the aged have hyper-inflammatory response to wounding,"Woods said."The thought is that the exaggerated inflammatory response slows the healing process. So, in essence, what happened here is that the exercise reduced the exaggerated inflammatory response."

Keylock explained that exercise may be contributing to that reduction in any number of ways."Increasing blood flow during the time of exercise is one (possibility),"he said."We’ve shown in the past that has an effect on how certain immune cells, such as macrophages, function."And if exercise can help decrease the amount of inflammatory cytokines put out by macrophages, maybe that would help decrease the inflammation, and therefore, speed healing."Cytokines are molecules that signal and direct immune cells, such as macrophages, to the site of an infection, Woods said. Macrophages play two critical roles in the wound-healing process, according to Keylock. "First, they help fight any infection that may have gotten into the wound, and they also help the wound repair itself and get back to its original strength,"Keylock said.

Woods noted that if an exaggerated inflammatory response occurs when an older person incurs a wound,"the proinflammatory cytokines that the macropahges produce slow the rate of healing. And interestingly,"he said, "macrophages are drawn to damaged tissue and hypoxic tissue, that is, tissue that has low oxygen content. Wounds, because of the damage to the blood vessels, typically are hypoxic, and macrophages are attracted to that. So one potential thing that exercise might be doing, although we would need to test this, is reducing hypoxia within the wounds. And it’s known that hyperbaric oxygen therapy, which has been used with burn patients, speeds wound healing in some people."The next step required to better understand the mechanisms at work with respect to the exercise-healing relationship will be to test the researchers’ theories in people."The public-health message of this applies not just to older people, but also to diabetics, those who are obese and many different populations at risk of having high levels of inflammation,"he said.

 



Use of hyperbaric oxygen therapy decreases chance of major amputations in diabetic patients

Hospital based wound care clinics account for approximately $7.5 billion dollars in medical costs annually. The market is expected to grow at a significant rate due to the increase in diabetes, heart disease, and obesity. Hospitals with wound care programs that utilize Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy can anticipate a gain in additional yearly revenue of an estimated 25%-40% and will typically see profits in the first year, according to Perry Baromedical Corporation. Based on current growth trends, by the year 2010 wound care clinics that offer HBOT will exceed $13 billion dollars annually. Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy (HBOT) is used primarily for the treatment of non-healing wounds. The Centers for Medicaid and Medicare Services recognize a total of 15 approved conditions. Currently, only 30% of hospitals in half the states have an outpatient wound care program that utilizes HBOT.

According to the American Diabetes Association, more than 60 percent of non-traumatic lower limb amputations occur in people with diabetes. In 2002, roughly 82,000 such amputations were performed. The cost of treating non-healing lower extremity diabetic wounds totals more than $200 million annually. Hyperbaric oxygen therapy has been shown to decrease major amputations by more than 75%, according to Perry Baromedical. Based in Riviera Beach, FL, Perry Baromedical is a manufacturer of hyperbaric oxygen chambers for over 45 years. See THIS LINK

 


System of simplified, standardized dosing instructions for prescription drug labels proposed


You have just been prescribed a new medication by your doctor and the container label says:"take one tablet by mouth twice daily for 7 days." How much and how often should you take your medicine? This might be easy for you to answer, but 46 percent of adults misunderstand at least one prescription container label, according to a 2006 study published in Annals of Internal Medicine. Ninety million Americans, about half of the adult population, suffer from low health literacy. The Institute of Medicine (IOM) defines health literacy as the degree to which individuals can obtain, process, and understand basic health information and services they need to make appropriate health decisions. At the Sixth Annual National Health Communication Conference co-sponsored by the American College of Physicians Foundation (ACPF) and IOM, Alastair J.J. Wood, MD, FACP, proposed an evidence-based system of simplified, standardized dosing instructions for prescription medication container labels.

Dr. Wood, a member of the ACPF Medication Labeling Technical Advisory Board, called for a Universal Medication Schedule (UMS) that standardizes prescription medication dosing times on drug container labels so that patients are told to take their medicine at the same four times per day, such as breakfast, lunch, dinner, and bedtime. The UMS would replace the current practice which either instructs patients to take the medicine a specific number of times per day or at specific time intervals."The benefits of the UMS include use of the same dosing schedule by patients, physicians, and pharmacists; reduced variability in how the medication is prescribed; reduced variability in how the prescription is interpreted by the pharmacist; improved ability of patients to understand how to correctly take their medications; and improved therapeutic outcome,"Dr. Wood said. According to Michael Wolf, PhD, MPH, co-chair of the ACPF’s Medication Labeling Technical Advisory Board, a randomized trial of 500 patients found that understanding of the UMS label was five times greater compared to a typical label. 

The UMS idea comes in response to a recently released evidence-based ACPF white paper,"Improving Prescription Drug Container Labeling in the United States: A Health Literacy and Medication Safety Initiative,"that describes problems with current medication labels and notes that poor patient understanding of labels is prevalent and a significant safety concern. The white paper, presented to the IOM Roundtable on Health Literacy on October 12, 2007, recommends the following standards for improving patient understanding of prescription medication container labels: Use a UMS to convey and simplify dosage/use instructions; Use explicit text to describe dosage/interval in instructions; Organize label in a patient-centered manner; Include distinguishable front and back sides to the label; When possible, include indication for use; Simplify language, avoiding unfamiliar words/medical jargon; Improve typography, use larger, sans serif font; When applicable, use numeric vs. alphabet characters; Use typographic cues (bolding and highlighting) for patient content only; Use horizontal text only; Use a standard icon system for signaling and organizing auxiliary warnings and instructions. See THIS LINK

 



Congress receives DHHS report on Medicare hospital value-based purchasing program
 
On Monday Nov 26, the Secretary of Health & Human Services delivered to Congress the Report on the Medicare Hospital Value-Based Purchasing Program (VBP). It suggests ways to continue transforming Medicare into a prudent purchaser of higher quality healthcare for Medicare beneficiaries."For Medicare beneficiaries to get higher quality healthcare, our payment system needs to encourage better care," said DHHS Secretary Mike Leavitt."Paying hospitals for the quality of care they provide takes us closer to that goal.""Value-based purchasing would benefit Medicare beneficiaries and other healthcare consumers by encouraging higher quality hospital care,"said Kerry Weems, Acting Administrator, US Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS)."Under the plan, additional information would be collected and publicly disseminated to patients and healthcare providers, so that they can make better healthcare decisions."

The Report to Congress contains a plan for all facets of the proposed Medicare Hospital VBP program and provides associated supporting materials. The plan provides that quality of care information will be available to patients on the CMS Hospital Compare website: http://www.medicare.gov. Examples of hospital quality of care measures that are currently reported by some hospitals include: how soon heart attack patients are given aspirin after arriving at a hospital and how soon pneumonia patients are given an antibiotic. Inclusion of a broad range of such measures in value-based purchasing will enable Medicare beneficiaries and other consumers to compare hospitals and make informed decisions about where to seek care. In addition, the plan to implement the Medicare Hospital VBP program builds on the foundation of the current pay-for-reporting program, Reporting Hospital Quality Data for Annual Payment Update, which ties a portion of the Annual Payment Update under the Medicare Inpatient Prospective Payment System (IPPS) to a hospital's reporting on a defined set of inpatient quality measures.

Officials said that under VBP, a percentage of the hospital's base operating payment for each discharge (the diagnosis related group or DRG payment) would be contingent on the hospital's actual performance on a specific set of measures. The transition from pay-for-reporting to an incentive based completely on performance would occur over a 3-year period. Public reporting of quality measures on Medicare's Hospital Compare site, a key component of the Reporting Hospital Quality program, would remain an essential component of VBP. The proposed VBP program strengthens CMS' recently announced policy on hospital-acquired conditions, including infections like methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). By tying a portion of hospital payments to actual performance on quality measures, VBP would provide additional incentives for hospitals to prevent infections. The proposed VBP program also ties directly to 2 of the 4 cornerstones of the Secretary's initiative to build a value-driven healthcare system: measuring and publishing quality information, and promoting the quality and efficiency of care.

Key components of the proposed program include: A measure development & selection process, including selection criteria for choosing performance measures for the VBP financial incentive & candidate measures to support ongoing expansion of the measure set. A Performance Assessment Model that incorporates quality measures, including clinical process of care, patient perspectives of care, & clinical outcomes, to calculate a hospital's Total Performance Score. The proposed model scores a hospital's performance on each measure during a 12-month measurement period based on the higher of attainment compared with national thresholds & benchmarks or improvement compared with the hospital's own performance in the preceding 12-month baseline period. The incentive is created by making a specified percentage of the base operating payment amount for all discharges contingent on performance. The percentage of incentive earned would be determined by the hospital's Total Performance Score. Enhancements to the Hospital Compare site to support expanded & more user-friendly public reporting. Ongoing evaluation & monitoring efforts to assess experiences early in VBP implementation, allowing for timely corrective action & building the evidence base for future VBP programs in other settings.

 


Healthcare Supply Chain Standards Coalition announces newest members

The Healthcare Supply Chain Standards Coalition, a collaborative of organizations representing the entire healthcare supply chain, today announced that Owens & Minor Inc. (Richmond, VA) and Cardinal Health (Dublin, OH) are the newest companies to join the critical effort to enable the efficient delivery of quality patient care through the adoption of industry data standards."We are excited to have Owens & Minor and Cardinal Health join the Standards Coalition. The participation of these two leading companies is instrumental to the continued success of the standards movement in the healthcare supply chain,"said Joseph Dudas, chair of the Standards Coalition and Mayo Clinic’s director of accounting and supply chain informatics."Success for this initiative is contingent upon all partners in the healthcare supply chain embracing and adopting a unified set of globally-accepted standards, and we are pleased that Owens & Minor and Cardinal Health have joined the conversation.” 

With these additions, the Standards Coalition now includes 28 leading healthcare suppliers, providers, group purchasing organizations, distributors, technology companies, industry associations and governmental entities united to advance a more cost-effective and efficient healthcare supply chain. Standards Coalition members are: Abbott, American Hospital Association, Amerinet, Ascension Health, The Association for Healthcare Resource & Materials Management (AHRMM), BD, Cardinal Health, The Coalition for Healthcare eStandards, Consorta Catholic Resource Partners, The U.S. Department of Defense, The U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Geisinger Health System Foundation, GHX, HCA, Inland Northwest Health Services, Intermountain Healthcare, Johnson & Johnson Healthcare System Inc., Lawson, Mayo Clinic, McKesson Corporation, MedAssets, Mercy Health Systems ROI, Owens & Minor Inc., Novation, Premier Inc., Sentara Healthcare, Strategic Marketplace Initiative and University Hospitals. For more information see THIS LINK

 


STERIS launches new generation Harmony LED Surgical Lighting and Visualization System

The Harmony LED Surgical Lighting and Visualization System delivers 150,000 lux of pure white light to the surgical field. The LED modules are specifically engineered to provide a superior color rendering index (CRI) of 97, allowing you to see every detail in exposed tissue with clarity, comfort and focus. The high performance lighthead is coupled to STERIS’s new HD-capable suspension, bringing high definition images into the surgical field with stunning image clarity and vivid color accuracy. See THIS LINK

 


November 28, 2007   Download print version

Data seen as favorable for Abbott’s proposed heart stent

Breast cancer risk underestimated for blacks, study says

CT scans to determine heart disease in the emergency room
may save time, money


Another complication for gastric bypass patients

MedAssets Supply Chain Systems contracts with National Healthcare Logistics
to provide new logistics model

Covidien’s SharpSafety Division wins national award
for environmental achievement from
H2E

Study finds temporal artery thermometers superior


Data seen as favorable for Abbott’s proposed heart stent


The data continues to be favorable for Abbott Laboratories’ new drug-coated heart stent, Xience V, which the company is hoping will win federal approval. The newest data, released yesterday by the company and federal regulators, showed that Xience outperformed Boston Scientific’s Taxus 2, the market leader, in preventing coronary arteries from clogging again. The study was conducted over a two-year period in more than 600 patients. There was no difference between Xience and Taxus in terms of deaths or heart attack rates. But the newer stent’s advantage over Taxus in protecting against new clogging led to fewer repeat procedures to keep patients’ arteries open. That confirmed earlier results, covering shorter periods, which have raised confidence on Wall Street that a federal advisory panel, meeting tomorrow, will recommend that the Food and Drug Administration approve Xience.

Analysts predict that if the F.D.A. allows it on the market, Xience will quickly become a best seller. The analysts estimate that Xience could gain as much as 45 percent of a $1.8 billion American annual market for drug-coated