HHS rescinds guidance mandating LDT COVID-19 tests gain approval from FDA before use

Aug. 21, 2020

The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services’ (HHS') ongoing department-wide review of regulatory flexibilities enacted since the start of COVID-19 has determined that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) will not require premarket review of laboratory developed tests (LDT) absent notice-and-comment rulemaking, as opposed to through guidance documents, compliance manuals, website statements, or other informal issuances, according to a HHS press release.

Those seeking approval or clearance of, or an emergency use authorization (EUA) for an LDT may nonetheless voluntarily submit a premarket approval application, premarket notification or an EUA request, respectively, but are not required to do so, and the FDA will adjudicate those submissions.

Those opting to use LDTs in their laboratories without FDA premarket review or authorization may do so with the understanding that they would not be eligible for PREP Act coverage absent approval, clearance or authorization and would remain subject to regulation by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services under the Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments of 1988, 42 U.S.C. § 263a, and its implementing regulations at 42 C.F.R. pt. 493. Those with an active EUA to use an LDT to detect the virus causing COVID-19 or its antibodies are unaffected by this announcement.

HHS has the release.

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