Poll examines public attitudes towards coronavirus and willingness to adhere to social distancing longer

April 29, 2020

While every state in the nation is dealing with coronavirus cases, different counties in states across the country are experiencing disparate impact of the outbreak. The latest KFF Health Tracking Poll  finds that there is some variation in Americans’ attitudes and views on the outbreak based on whether or not they live in an area that was harder hit by the pandemic, but these differences are not as large as some might expect, and in some cases are smaller than divisions by partisan identification.

Perhaps not surprisingly, adults in counties with a high number of coronavirus cases (2,000 or more cases) are more likely than those in counties with a low number of cases (under 100 cases) to say their life has been disrupted “a lot” by the coronavirus outbreak (60% vs. 49%).

Likewise, when measuring affected counties by number of confirmed deaths instead of confirmed cases, those in counties with a high number of confirmed coronavirus deaths (26 or more deaths) are more likely than those in counties with a low number of coronavirus deaths (five or fewer) to say their lives have been disrupted “a lot” (61% vs. 50%).

When it comes to strict shelter-in-place measures that have been put in place across most of the country, large shares say these shelter-in-place measures are “worth it in order to protect people and limit the spread of coronavirus” and say that they can continue adhering to these measures for at least another month. There is some geographic variation, with those in counties that have been most affected by the outbreak being somewhat more likely than those in the least affected counties to say that strict sheltering-in-place measures are worth it in order to protect people and limit the spread of coronavirus (85% in counties with 2,000 or more cases vs. 73% in counties with under 100 cases; 85% in counties with high number of deaths and 75% in counties with low number of deaths).

Similarly, while most Americans say they are able to continue to adhere to strict social distancing guidelines for at least another month, those in counties that have been most affected by the outbreak are somewhat more likely than those in the least affected counties to say they are able to do so (86% in counties with 2000 or more cases vs. 76% in counties with under 100 cases).

As public officials explore ways to trace and contain the outbreak so that they can start easing social distancing and sheltering-in-place restrictions, adults in counties that have been harder hit by coronavirus are somewhat more likely than those in less affected areas to say they are willing to download and use a contact tracing app. For example, about half of those in counties with the highest numbers of cases (53%) and the highest numbers of deaths (50%) say they’d be willing to use an app that tracks who they come into close contact with and then provides that information to public health officials, compared to about four in ten in lower-incidence counties (39% whether counted as cases or deaths).

Kaiser Family Foundation has the survey.

More COVID-19 coverage HERE.